Regenerative Treatment

Until recently the types of treatment available to treat teeth affected by gum disease have been limited, and aimed primarily at maintaining the existing bone. The ultimate challenge has been the regeneration or replacement of the lost bone.

New exciting techniques actually allow tissue to be grafted or regenerated in areas affected by moderate gum disease. These techniques are most effective where the periodontal disease is identified at an early stage, and where the 'shape' of the area is favourable. These techniques are especially useful for the treatment of localised areas of severe bone loss, and may be used in conjunction with grafts of 'bio-active' glass, or bone mineral scaffolds. This approach is sometimes also used to promote the growth of new bone around dental implants.

Gum grafting can be used to reconstruct areas of recession using tissue taken from elsewhere in the mouth. This can be highly effective where teeth have exposed roots and appear 'lon' and unsightly.

Treatment usually takes place under a simple local anaesthetic, although treatment under sedation is also possible. Smoking can cause graft procedures to fail.